Re: Weird CASE WHEN behaviour causing query to be suddenly very slow - Mailing list pgsql-performance

From Tom Lane
Subject Re: Weird CASE WHEN behaviour causing query to be suddenly very slow
Date
Msg-id 16234.1427810310@sss.pgh.pa.us
Whole thread Raw
In response to Weird CASE WHEN behaviour causing query to be suddenly very slow  ("Kevin Viraud" <kevin.viraud@rocket-internet.de>)
Responses Re: Weird CASE WHEN behaviour causing query to be suddenly very slow
List pgsql-performance
"Kevin Viraud" <kevin.viraud@rocket-internet.de> writes:
> I have an issue with a rather large CASE WHEN and I cannot figure out why
> it is so slow...

Do all the arms of the CASE usually fail, leaving you at the ELSE?

I suspect what's happening is that you're running into the MAX_CACHED_RES
limit in src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c, so that instead of just compiling
each regexp once and then re-using 'em, the regexps are constantly falling
out of cache and then having to be recompiled.  They'd have to be used in
a nearly perfect round robin in order for the behavior to have such a big
cliff as you describe, though.  In this CASE structure, that suggests that
you're nearly always testing every regexp because they're all failing.

I have to think there's probably a better way to do whatever you're trying
to do, but there's not enough info here about your underlying goal to
suggest a better approach.  At the very least, if you need a many-armed
CASE, it behooves you to make sure the common cases appear early.

            regards, tom lane


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