Instructions for FreeBSD ipc config showing age - Mailing list pgsql-docs
From | Mark Kirkwood |
---|---|
Subject | Instructions for FreeBSD ipc config showing age |
Date | |
Msg-id | 41FEA967.8000906@coretech.co.nz Whole thread Raw |
Responses |
Re: Instructions for FreeBSD ipc config showing age
|
List | pgsql-docs |
A recent mailing on the -perf list highlighted that the docs concerning ipc configuration are a bit out for date for FreeBSD. The attached patch separates out FreeBSD from Open/NetBSD, and shows how to change settings via sysctl w/o a kernel rebuild. Any thoughts? BTW I suspect that both Open and NetBSD are in need of an update too, however I don't have any installations of such to experiment on. regards Mark --- runtime.sgml.orig Sat Jan 29 18:30:50 2005 +++ runtime.sgml Mon Jan 31 22:30:35 2005 @@ -4350,10 +4350,8 @@ <varlistentry> - <term><systemitem class="osname">FreeBSD</></term> <term><systemitem class="osname">NetBSD</></term> <term><systemitem class="osname">OpenBSD</></term> - <indexterm><primary>FreeBSD</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> <indexterm><primary>NetBSD</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> <indexterm><primary>OpenBSD</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> <listitem> @@ -4364,25 +4362,66 @@ the option <varname>SHMMAXPGS</> (in pages). The following shows an example of how to set the various parameters: <programlisting> -options SYSVSHM -options SHMMAXPGS=4096 -options SHMSEG=256 +option SYSVSHM +option SHMMAXPGS=4096 +option SHMSEG=256 -options SYSVSEM -options SEMMNI=256 -options SEMMNS=512 -options SEMMNU=256 -options SEMMAP=256 +option SYSVSEM +option SEMMNI=256 +option SEMMNS=512 +option SEMMNU=256 +option SEMMAP=256 </programlisting> - (On <systemitem class="osname">NetBSD</> and <systemitem - class="osname">OpenBSD</> the key word is actually - <literal>option</literal> singular.) </para> <para> You might also want to configure your kernel to lock shared memory into RAM and prevent it from being paged out to swap. Use the <command>sysctl</> setting <literal>kern.ipc.shm_use_phys</>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + + <varlistentry> + <term><systemitem class="osname">FreeBSD</></term> + <indexterm><primary>FreeBSD</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> + <listitem> + <para> + The default settings are only suitable for small installations + (default <varname>SHMMAX</varname> is 32 MB). Changes can be made via + the <command>sysctl</command> or <command>loader</command> interfaces. + Firstly the ones that are settable using <command>sysctl</command>: +<screen> +<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>systcl -w kern.ipc.shmall=32768</userinput> +<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>systcl -w kern.ipc.shmmax=134217728</userinput> +<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>systcl -w kern.ipc.semmap=256</userinput> +</screen> + These to be saved between reboots in <filename>/etc/sysctl.conf. + </para> + <para> + The remaining sempahore settings are read only as far as + <command>sysctl</command> is concerned, but can be changed before boot + using the <command>loader</command> prompt: +<screen> +<prompt>(loader)</prompt> <userinput>set kern.ipc.semmni=256</userinput> +<prompt>(loader)</prompt> <userinput>set kern.ipc.semmns=512</userinput> +<prompt>(loader)</prompt> <userinput>set kern.ipc.semmnu=256</userinput> +</screen> + Similarly these can be saved between reboots in + <filename>/boot/loader.conf</filename>. + </para> + <para> + You might also want to configure your kernel to lock shared + memory into RAM and prevent it from being paged out to swap. + Use the <command>sysctl</> setting + <literal>kern.ipc.shm_use_phys</>. + </para> + <para> + Versions before 4.0 will require a kernel rebuild, see the + <systemitem class="osname">NetBSD</> and <systemitem + class="osname">OpenBSD</> instructions above, however the key word is + <literal>options</literal> (plural) in this case. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry>
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