> Attached is a test case that demonstrates a case where we miss a serialization 
> failure, when fastupdate is turned on concurrently. It works on v10, but fails 
> to throw a serialization error on v11.
Thank you for reserching!
Proof of concept:
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 43b2fce2c5..b8291f96e2 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -10745,6 +10745,7 @@ ATExecSetRelOptions(Relation rel, List *defList, 
AlterTableType operation,
         case RELKIND_INDEX:
         case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX:
             (void) index_reloptions(rel->rd_amroutine->amoptions, newOptions, 
true);
+           TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(rel);
             break;
         default:
             ereport(ERROR,
it fixes pointed bug, but will gives false positives. Right place for that in 
ginoptions function, but ginoptions doesn't has an access to relation structure 
and I don't see a reason why it should.
-- 
Teodor Sigaev                                   E-mail: teodor@sigaev.ru
                                                    WWW: http://www.sigaev.ru/