I've been looking at what it would take to do proper cost estimation for the recently-discussed patch to suppress calculation of unnecessary ORDER BY expressions.
Can you please mention the subject of the thread? I tried to locate the thread based on this description, but couldn't locate it. Are you referring to the discussion related to aggregation with specified ordering?
A doubt at the end ...
It turns out that knowledge of that would have to propagate into query_planner(), because the place where we do the cost comparison between unsorted and presorted paths is in there (planmain.c lines 390ff in HEAD). As it stands, query_planner() will actually refuse to return the presorted path to grouping_planner() at all if it thinks it's a loser cost-wise, meaning grouping_planner() would have no opportunity to override the decision. So there's no way to fix this without some API change for query_planner().
While we could complicate query_planner()'s API even more to add some understanding of unnecessary resjunk items, I think this is probably the straw that breaks the camel's back for the current approach here. There is already a comment like this in query_planner():
* This introduces some undesirable coupling between this code and * grouping_planner, but the alternatives seem even uglier; we couldn't * pass back completed paths without making these decisions here.
I think it's time to bite the bullet and *not* pass back completed paths. What's looking more attractive now is to just pass back the top-level RelOptInfo ("final_rel" in query_planner()). We could remove all three output parameters of query_planner(), and essentially just move lines 265-420 (pretty much everything after the make_one_rel() call) into planner.c. Since that code is almost all about grouping-related choices, this seems like it'll be a net improvement modularity-wise, even though it'll make grouping_planner() even bigger. We could probably ameliorate the latter problem by putting the calculation of num_groups and adjustment of tuple_fraction into a subroutine.
Can we change the query_planner() to return both the paths (presorted and unsorted) irrespective of the cost of presorted path, and let grouping_planner() (or any caller of query_planner()) handle which of them to pick up?