Re: Bug: Unreferenced temp tables disables vacuum to update xid - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

Joshua D. Drake wrote:

Ping?

> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I spent the better part of this evening tracking down a problem with a
> high velocity database. The database had entered the point of no return
> by invoking xidStopLimit.
> 
> This by itself isn't a problem because you just vacuum right? Well we
> vacuumed... and the problem didn't resolve itself. It continued to
> throw the warning:
> 
> FATAL:  database is not accepting commands to avoid wraparound
> data loss in database "foo" 
> HINT:  Stop the postmaster and use a standalone backend to vacuum
> database "foo".
> 
> And when in --single with postgres we would get:
> 
> 2008-01-06 02:04:45 EST     WARNING:  database "foo" must be vacuumed
> within 993712 transactions 
> 2008-01-06 02:04:45 EST     HINT:  To avoid a database shutdown,
> execute a full-database VACUUM in "foo".
> 
> We performed all the requisite queries to determine where the problem
> was:
> 
> SELECT relname, age(relfrozenxid) FROM pg_class WHERE relkind = 'r';
> 
> Everything returned ~ 50 mil
> 
> But:
> 
> SELECT datname, age(datfrozenxid) FROM pg_database;
> 
> Always returned ~ 2bil.
> 
> Even after two vacuums (one a vacuum and the other a vacuum analyze).
> 
> Anyway.. we tried a lot of different things, including adjusting
> xidStopLimit so we could get back into interactive mode and have a
> reasonable interface to work with...
> 
> The end result was that by chance we checked relkind = 't' instead of
> 'r' (Shout out to AndrewSN). And sure enough:
> 
> pg_toast_49013869 | 2146491285
> 
> And yes:
> 
> SELECT oid::regclass FROM pg_class WHERE
> reltoastrelid='pg_toast.pg_toast_49013869'::regclass;
> 
> oid | pg_temp_24.tmp_isp_blk_chk
> 
> The hack to get this cleaned up was to connect about 2 dozen times (to
> get to slot 24) with psql via different sessions and create temp
> tables. Once we hit slot 24, the probably instantly went away and the
> database returned to normal state.
> 
> May I humbly suggest that a:
> 
> * We need to check clean up unreferenced temp relations on startup and
> remove them
> 
> * We need to change the docs for the following query:
> 
> SELECT relname, age(relfrozenxid) FROM pg_class WHERE relkind = 'r';
> 
> To:
> 
> SELECT relname, age(relfrozenxid) FROM pg_class WHERE relkind = 'r' OR
> relkind = 't';
> 
> I apologize if this doesn't quite make sense. I am very tired but I
> wanted to make sure to get this out on the list.
> 
> Sincerely,
> 
> Joshua D. Drake
> 
> - -- 
> The PostgreSQL Company: Since 1997, http://www.commandprompt.com/ 
> Sales/Support: +1.503.667.4564   24x7/Emergency: +1.800.492.2240
> Donate to the PostgreSQL Project: http://www.postgresql.org/about/donate
> SELECT 'Training', 'Consulting' FROM vendor WHERE name = 'CMD'
> 
> 
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: GnuPG v1.4.6 (GNU/Linux)
> 
> iD8DBQFHgJQaATb/zqfZUUQRAnKAAJ0fs0OahvGjlJq6fWrFZ67h1tY6qwCfcHmR
> K0xOKL+JMAcPTQGbqR3qy1M=
> =te9S
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> 
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 1: if posting/reading through Usenet, please send an appropriate
>        subscribe-nomail command to majordomo@postgresql.org so that your
>        message can get through to the mailing list cleanly
>